What type of child abuse is characterized by not providing nourishment and depriving necessities?

The type of child abuse characterized by not providing nourishment and depriving necessities is classified as neglect. Neglect refers to the failure of a caregiver to meet a child's basic needs, which can include food, clothing, shelter, medical care, and education. This form of abuse can severely affect a child's physical, emotional, and developmental health.

In contrast, sexual abuse involves engaging a child in sexual acts or exploitation, while physical abuse refers to causing physical harm or injury to a child through violent actions. Mental abuse focuses on emotional harm through verbal or psychological mistreatment. Each of these forms of abuse has its own distinct characteristics, but neglect specifically pertains to the lapses in provision of essential care and support necessary for a child's well-being.